The insidence of the disease lies in the invisibility of symptoms in an early stage of the development of prostatitis. If you do not recognize the disease in time, it goes to the stage of the chronic level and brings continuous pain, urine problems, a decrease in libido and in some cases the exclusion of sexual life. The symptoms of prostatitis and their treatment in men can differ. In the absence of proper treatment, about half of the patients threaten impotence and infertility.
The causes of the disease
A common cause of prostatitis in men is bacterial infection in the body. The catalysts of the disease are usually hypothermia, various inflammatory processes that occur in the body and transmit sexually transmitted diseases. This is an incomplete list of pathogens. Other possible causes of the disease:
- Violation of the small blood circulation (stagnation causes inflammation of the prostate).
- Reduce immunity.
- Disturbed hormonal background of a man.
- Long abstinence, interruption of sexual intercourse or more artificial expansion.
- Passive, sitting lifestyle.
- Avitaminosis, lack of trace elements.
- Allergy.
- Frequent hypothermia.
- Excessive physical activity, experiences, stress.
The main features and symptoms
Prostatitis is an illness that is easier to prevent than to heal. There are several options for its classifications, but among them it is worth emphasizing three main forms of the disease: acute, chronic and stagnating. Based on the symptoms of the types of illness described below, the doctor diagnoses one of the existing forms of the disease in the patient.
With acute prostatitis
The disease often develops suddenly because acute inflammation with symptoms that are characteristic of this disease. In the presence of this form of prostatitis, the temperature of the man increases to 38-39 degrees and cuts pain in the bar in the area of the anal passage behind the Schubis. The processes of defecation and urination are always accompanied by acute pain.
Chronic
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis and their treatment in men are more often diagnosed than an acute form of disease. The disease initially disturbs practically no person. The symptoms manifest themselves similarly to the case of signs of acute prostatitis, but at least May. The body temperature can only occasionally rise to 37 degrees, sometimes symptoms appear in the groin area and at the time of urination. One of the characteristic symptoms of a chronic form is the characteristic discharge from the urethra.
Prostatitis often develops as a complication of an infectious disease that is sexually transmitted, such as trichomoniasis, chlamydia, ureplamosis. During the disease, only insignificant symptoms are manifested: discomfort during urination becomes more expressive, pain in the perineum occurs more often, while the defecation, liquid is released from the urethra. Often the signs are so weak that a man doesn't even notice them.
After a certain time, the patient observes the problems of erectile function. Doctors combine this with the transition of inflammation to the nerves that flow through the prostate gland that are responsible for the erection. A chronic illness has a negative impact on the general borehole and the mood of a man. Often there is irritability, dissatisfaction for the patient uncharacteristic.
Stagnant
This form of the disease is inherent in men who have a passive lifestyle and have no regular sexual contacts. The stagnation of prostatitis usually influences mature representatives of the stronger gender, but also occurs in young people. The problem can proceed against the background of chronic prostatitis, but its appearance is due to other causes. The main symptom of a stagnating disease is a violation of the function of the genitator system.
The beginning of the development of prostatitis is characterized by inflammation of the output paths and the peeling of the epithelium, which causes pain during urination. Even insignificant complications when visiting the toilet for a man should be the reason for the trip to the urologist. Serious cases of prostatitis with congestives are affected by the full termination of the urethra.
The second characteristic symptom of the disease is a gradual injury to erection. In men, the orgasm decreases with the development of stagnant prostatitis that the erectile function is dull. Over time, sexual dysfunction develops very quickly. In addition, stagnant prostatitis is often characterized by a characteristic burning feeling in the crotch or in the area of the urethra of the men. The symptom also itches in the groin area, an increase in body temperature and signs of poisoning.
Diagnosis of prostatitis
The examination of the prostate is comprehensive and is based on the patient's symptoms (if available). Only a specialist in the field of urology can make a precise diagnosis. You should therefore consult a doctor immediately, even if there are weak symptoms. During the examination of a man's genital organs, it is important to confirm the lack of cancer or prostateadenoma. The possibilities of modern medicine are extensive, so that the doctor only offers the examination methods necessary for certain symptoms. Diagnosis includes:
- Rectal examination of the fingers;
- Analysis of urine and contents of the prostate lobsters;
- Prostate -ultrasound;
- Take a smear out of the urethra to recognize sexual infections;
- Biopsy;
- Tomography of a man's pelvic area.
How to treat prostatitis in men
It is not always possible to heal a sick man. However, modern medicine is able to eliminate unpleasant symptoms of prostatitis and to achieve persistent remission. The duration of the rest period of the disease depends on the patient himself. If a man complies with the doctor's recommendations, the symptoms can disappear and no longer occur. For this purpose, the treatment of prostatitis should be correctly selected and comprehensive.
Compliance with the diet
In addition to drug therapy, the correction of the lifestyle and the patient's nutrition together with drug therapy is of great importance. Compliance with a special diet will help improve a man's general health and reduce the symptoms of prostatitis. Diet should be used in primary signs of the disease, since the balanced diet helps to suppress the inflammatory process of the prostate.
Symptoms of prostatitis and their effective treatment in men are the rejection of such products:
- Strong hot drinks (coffee/tea);
- Alcohol, soda;
- Offal, half -found products, canned goods;
- Bakery products;
- Smoked, sharp, fat dishes;
- Onions, garlic, pepper;
- Sour fruits;
- Gas products (beans, cauliflower);
- Mushrooms.
The nutrition of prostatitis nutrition includes consumption of extremely easily digestible products - many vegetables and non -acid fruit, fish, lean meat. In the event of a chronic illness, a man should not completely give up the above -mentioned products. In times of tightening the shape of the disease, however, it is worthwhile to do without your use. Only a small amount of red wine is allowed from alcohol.
Drug treatment
Regardless of the diagnosed form of prostatitis, antibiotics are prescribed to a man. Doctors often live with fluorchinologists because the medication in this group is characterized by an increased penetrating ability in the prostate tissue. In addition, macrolide and amoxicillin are frequently prescribed patients. In order to reduce the pain, the doctor cannot prescribe steroids to the patient.
When diagnosing sexual infections, a man must be treated to eliminate the causal active ingredient in prostatitis. The result of such therapy is a complete healing for infection or conversion of the disease into a hidden form. In the second option, the infection will necessarily manifest itself in the future. Therefore, an experienced doctor responsibly approaches the selection of antibiotics that the necessary tests in advance.
Physiotherapy
The symptoms of prostatitis and treatment in men imply a number of measures to suppress the disease. Physiotherapy is no less important than medication because it stimulates the diet of prostate tissue cells and accelerates the recovery process. To treat acute or chronic prostatitis, the doctor can prescribe several effective physiotherapeutic techniques at the same time:
- Diadinamophoresis (exposure to the tissue of the organ with low frequency flows);
- Ultrasound phonophoresis (ultrasound effects on the prostate, the effect of which is comparable to micromassage);
- Microwave hyperthermia (a special apparatus is used that influences the prostate by electromagnetic waves).
Laser therapy
The treatment of prostatitis in men through laser therapy is prescribed for chronic and almost acute forms of the disease. According to reviews, the technology shows the effectiveness of non -bacterial inflammation of the prostate gland. Laser therapy helps to achieve stable remission, to remove the infection from the patient's body and increase immunity. The treatment of laser exposure reduces the deadlines to remove the cold of the prostate by increasing the efficiency of medicinal products. The procedure is painless and does not take more than 15 minutes.
massage
Symptoms of prostatitis and treatment in men bring many inconvenience. In order to speed up the restoration process, the prostate regularly massages. Thanks to the procedure, the secret of the patient's prostate is removed. Blood supply of the gland is improved, which increases the effectiveness of local and drug therapy. The prostate massage cannot be carried out in the acute phase of the disease. The treatment method is extremely uncomfortable for men, is one of the most effective, so you should not massage yourself.
Exercise
Chronic prostatitis in men is accompanied by blood stagnation in the pool. This includes the development of the swelling of the prostate and creates a cheap soil for the spread of harmful bacteria. The deteriorated blood supply to the prostate means that the organ does not receive enough oxygen and cannot normally work. Physical exercises are an effective way to improve blood flow in the prostate and reduce swelling.
- Kegel exercise No. 1. During urination. Keep the muscles of the prostate area for a few seconds. Repeat 20-30 reductions for an approach.
- Kegel exercise No. 2. It is always carried out in a position suitable for you. Press and relax the muscles of the anus 20 times per approach. It is worth repeating the exercise at least 2-3 times a day.
Folk remedy
The polluted and acute forms of the disease indicate treatment in a hospital. Surgical operation is required with serious complications in prostatitis. At home, treatment of the disease is only possible with chronic relapse or an uncomplicated form of the disease. Not -traditional methods aim to increase immunity, reduce the pain and suppress infections. In the following you will find the most effective folk remedies for prostatitis:
- Chestnuts. Brew 200 g mussels with needles, grind and the bay of 600 ml of boiling water. The infusion should stand for 8-10 hours after it is filtered and drunk instead of tea, with a little honey added. In addition, a decoction is used for microcroccism (250-300 ml twice a week).
- Celandine. Prepare a tincture from the backbone herbs and Celandine and mix them after the station. Components and bay 100 ml of alcohol. The liquid is infused in a dark glass bowl for 10 days. When the product is finished, strain the tincture and take on an empty stomach every morning, causing a drop of the product in a glass of water or milk. Add the dosage 1 drop a day after you have reached for 30 years and reduce the dose at the same pace (return to a dose of 1 drop on the 60th day).
- Recipe with poplar buds. In order to suppress the symptoms and the treatment of chronic prostatitis, an infusion of 1 tablespoon is used. Kidney in a glass of warm water. If the liquid is infused within two hours, it should be drunk per day and divided into 3-4 portions.
Methods to prevent the disease
Preventive measures for acute prostatitis or relapse of a chronic form of disease are based on a careful attitude of health, regular sport and rejection of poor habits. Prevention of prostatitis in men comprises several important rules that each representative of the stronger gender, including healthy and young types:
- It is better to have a constant sexual partner, since illegible connections often bring sexually transmitted infections with prostatitis.
- A close regular sex life (ejaculation is the main measure).
- Provision of timely treatment of urological diseases.
- Eat properly.
- Leading active life, doing sports.
- Try not to go under cooling.
As a rule, domestic treatment methods for prostatitis in men are used at the same time as antibacterial therapy. There are a large number of different non -traditional means to combat the inflammation of the prostate, which help accelerate the recovery and increase the effectiveness of drugs.